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Time to look at the national anthem of Uzbekistan, the anthem
was officially adopted on 10 December 1991 by the Constitution of Uzbekistan,
after gaining independence from the Soviet Union. It uses the same melody
as the anthem of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, composed by Mutal
Burhonov in 1947, but with new lyrics written by Abdulla Oripov. The
adoption of the anthem signifies Uzbekistan's independence and its commitment
to its rich history and traditions.
During the Soviet era, Uzbekistan, then known as the Uzbek
Soviet Socialist Republic, had its own anthem with lyrics by Timur Fattah and
Turab Tula, and music by Mutal Burkhanov.
Following Uzbekistan's declaration of independence in 1991,
the Soviet-era anthem was replaced with the new anthem.
The English translation of the Uzbekistan National Anthem,
titled "Serquyosh, hur oʻlkam"
(Sunny, Free Land), celebrates Uzbekistan's independence, prosperity, and the
strength of its people. It highlights the nation's rich
valleys, the courage of its ancestors, and the bright future led by its youth. The anthem also emphasizes the nation's commitment to
knowledge, creativity, and peace.
"My sunny, free land, happiness and salvation to your
people, you yourself a companion to friends, Oh! Loving one!"
This verse emphasizes the nation's positive qualities and its welcoming nature
towards friends.
Verse 2:
"Flourish, Oh! Creator of eternal knowledge and
science, May your fame for ever shine bright!"
This part focuses on the importance of knowledge, science, and the lasting
legacy of Uzbekistan.
Chorus:
"These golden valleys – my dear Uzbekistan, Our
forefathers' manly spirits your companion! Strength of great people in
turbulent times, Made this land the world's joy!"
The chorus celebrates the beauty of Uzbekistan's valleys, the courage of its
ancestors, and the strength of its people.
Verse 3:
"Oh! Generous Uzbek, your faith will not fade, Free,
young generations are your mighty wings! The torch of independence, guardians
of peace, Oh! Worthy motherland, flourish and prosper eternally!"
This verse speaks to the unwavering faith of the Uzbek people, the promise of
their youth, and the nation's role as a protector of peace.
