Friday, 23 May 2025

Russian National Anthem


 

This week we are looking at Russia’s national anthem.

The "State Anthem of the Russian Federation" is the national anthem of Russia. It uses the same melody as the "State Anthem of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics", composed by Alexander Alexandrov, and new lyrics by Sergey Mikhalkov, who had collaborated with Gabriel El-Registan on the original anthem.

In 1944, that earliest version replaced " The Internationale" as a new, more Soviet-centric and Russia-centric Soviet anthem. The same melody, but without any lyrics, was used after 1956. A second version of the lyrics was written by Mikhalkov in 1970 and adopted in 1977, placing less emphasis on WWII and more on the victory of communism, and without mentioning Joseph Stalin by name.

Glinka's anthem was replaced soon after Yeltsin's successor, Vladimir Putin, first took office on 7 May 2000. The federal legislature established and approved the music of the national anthem of the Soviet Union, with newly written lyrics, in December 2000, and it became the second anthem used by Russia after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

The government sponsored a contest to find lyrics, eventually settling upon a new composition by Mikhalkov; according to the government, the lyrics were selected to evoke and eulogize the history and traditions of Russia. Yeltsin criticized Putin for supporting the reintroduction of the Soviet-era national anthem even though opinion polls showed that many Russians favoured this decision.

Public perception of the anthem is positive among Russians. A 2009 poll showed that 56% of respondents felt proud when hearing the national anthem, and that 25% liked it.

Below are then lyrics in English.

Russia is our sacred state,
Russia is our beloved country.
A mighty will, great glory -
Your dignity for all time!

Be glorified, our free Fatherland,
The age-old union of fraternal peoples,
Ancestor-given wisdom of the people!
Be glorified, country! We are proud of you!

From the southern seas to the polar edge
Our forests and fields are spread out.
You are the only one in the world! You are the only one -
the native land so kept by God!

Be glorified, our free Fatherland,
The age-old union of fraternal peoples,
Ancestor-given wisdom of the people!
Be glorified, country! We are proud of you!

A wide scope for dreams and for life
The coming years open to us.
We are given strength by our fidelity to the Fatherland.
So it was, so it is and it will always be so!

Be glorified, our free Fatherland,
The age-old union of fraternal peoples,
Ancestor-given wisdom of the people!
Be glorified, country! We are proud of you!

 

14 comments:

  1. Interesting words. I did like the tune, Jo-Anne. Blessings!

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  2. I don't think I've ever heard of a national anthem with a chorus.
    They have sure changed theirs up quite often.

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    Replies
    1. Yeah they have changed it more then most countries

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  3. What a thoughtful reflection on the Russian anthem’s deep history and enduring significance. It’s fascinating how a melody can carry so much meaning through time, tying past and present together in one voice. I appreciate how you highlighted the pride many Russians feel when hearing it—it reminds me how powerful tradition can be in shaping identity.

    New post: www.melodyjacob.com

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    Replies
    1. Yes tradition can play a big part in shaping who someone is.

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  4. I actually have always liked this.

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  5. The changing of national anthem must be quite unsettling! Just shows the transformation that the country has gone through.

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