The
first world war was also a war of firsts during the war we saw the
first tanks, the first WMD's, the first Submarines and the first airplanes used in war.
I
will talk about all of these over the next week or two I will start
with the first “Blitz” when we hear the word “Blitz” we think
of the bombing of London in 1940 but the first Blitz took place in
1915 when Germany bombed England to try and get them to quit the war.
The
Germans didn't use airplanes they had airships called Zeppelins they were invented by a man named Zeppelin, in fact his name was Count
Ferdinand Von Zeppelin.
The
most famous German airship commander was Heinrich Mathy who was born
in 1883 and died in an attack during the first blitz on the 2nd
January 1916, his death had a serious affect on other German airship
personal.
In
fact he was one of the very few Germans whose name was known in not
only Germany households but in Britain households as well. He was
feared as the most daring and audacious of all the Zeppelin raiders.
During
the airship attacks 557 people died and there was like 1,300 people
injured. However the demise of the airships didn't mean the end of
bombing attacks on Britain.
After
the Zeppelin came the Gotha bomber it was a heavy bomber used by the
Germans it faster and bigger it came along 6 months after the last
Zeppelin raid and the results were deadly they targeted only
civilians in the raids.
On
the 13th
June 1917 14 German planes attack London it was the deadliest
bombing attack on London they dropped bombs on homes causing hundreds
of casualties then they dropped bombs onto a primary school. A
110pound bomb landed on classroom of 5yr olds, 18 children are killed
and 30 more injured, in total 162 were killed and 426 injured by
10,000 pounds of bombs being dropped.
Germany
thought the air raids would break the British people but they were
wrong and the British people accepted the bombing and moved on.
I
know you maybe wondering why I haven't mentioned Manfred Albrecht
Freiherr Von Richthofen aka the Red Barron who was a German Fighter
Pilot with the Imperial German Army Air Service during the First World
War he was considered the to ace of the war, being officially
credited with 80 air combat victories but he was not involved with
the Blitz as far as I could find out.
The
war would only last another 6 months.
The First World War. Act I of the insanity which was the 20th Century. A tragedy that that movie has continued a run of sequels to this present day!
ReplyDeleteYep I agree
DeleteI didn't know about those bombings during the first world war. Thanks for the information.
ReplyDeleteLove,
Janie
Me either and found the information fascinating so did a post about it
DeleteI believe Heinrich Mathy in the L 31 died on the Oct 1 raid. He actually jumped from his ship as it crashed.
ReplyDeleteI believe Heinrich Mathy in the L 31 died on the Oct 1 raid. He actually jumped from his ship as it crashed.
ReplyDeleteWarfare is a fascinating subject. Despite the dubious morality of using violence to achieve personal or political aims. It remains that conflict has been used to do just that throughout recorded history.
ReplyDeleteYour article is very well done, a good read.